Russia’s Withdrawal From The Grain Deal With Ukraine Could Increase Global Food Inflation

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On Wednesday, the International Monetary Fund warned that Russia’s withdrawal from a treaty permitting Ukrainian exports via the Black Sea might worsen global food shortages and raise food prices, particularly in low-income nations.

A representative for the IMF stated that the international lender would keep a close eye on current events in the area and their effects on food insecurity around the world.

The fund stated that the initiative’s termination “has an impact on the food supply to countries that heavily rely on shipments from Ukraine, in particular in North Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia.” It “worsens the outlook for food security and poses a threat of escalating global food inflation, particularly for low-income countries.”

This week, some members of the Group of 20 criticised Russia’s decision to withdraw from the Black Sea grain deal that the UN had mediated on Monday because it felt that its demands to implement a parallel agreement to relax regulations for its own food and fertilizer exports had not been met.

The Black Sea Agreement, according to the IMF, was crucial in enabling Ukraine to export food, grains, and fertilizer to the rest of the globe. The arrangement assisted in reducing pressure on global food prices, the spokesperson said, along with the lifting of export restrictions and higher-than-anticipated food output in important exporting nations.

According to the IMF spokeswoman, the agreement had made it possible for Ukraine to export about 33 metric tonnes of grain by sea and had proven to be crucial for ensuring global food security.

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